Ask Gov. Schwarzenegger to Make Condoms Available in the State's Prisons

Studies have shown that the HIV rate in California's state prison system is nearly eight times that of the general population, with  unprotected sex between inmates serving a the primary route of transmission. The high rate of HIV infections in prisons is resulting in increased rates of HIV infection in the community once infected inmates are released.  These new cases disproportionately affect women and communities of color.  Despite these facts, condoms are illegal and considered contraband in California's prisons.

The Legislature has sent a bill, AB 1677 (Koretz) to Governor Schwarzenegger for his signature.  If the Governor signs it AB 1677 will permit non-profit or public health care agencies to distribute condoms in state prisons to prevent the spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.  Similar programs in the United States and internationally have been proven to be effective and free of problems.

Please write Governor Schwarzenegger TODAY to ask him to sign this humane and sensible bill!

Sample Letter for Campaign

Subject: Support HIV prevention by making condoms available in prisons

Dear [ Decision Maker ] ,

HIV transmission among prison inmates continues at unacceptable and preventable levels in California and across the nation. In fact, studies have shown that the HIV infection rate in California prisons is nearly eight times that of the general population. Needless to say, many individuals who become HIV-infected in prison are released into communities where it is possible that they will transmit HIV to others. Women and communities of color are being disproportionately affected by this problem. Allowing access to condoms for the state's inmates will prevent infections in prison and in the community at large.

The skyrocketing HIV transmission rate in prisons is also damaging to California's budget. The Correctional HIV Consortium estimates that the health care cost for an HIV-positive inmate is $80,396 per year. Moreover, inmates who contract HIV in prison often end up on Medi-Cal or in the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP). In the 2002-03 fiscal year, the average annual treatment cost for an HIV infected Medi-Cal client was $22,964 and the average annual cost for a client in ADAP was $7,966.

In order to address this public health problem, I am asking you to sign AB 1677, which will make condoms available in prisons. Regardless of how one feels about sex between inmates, sex in prisons will continue. It is inhumane to subject prisoners - and by extension, members of the general public - to HIV infection when we can take a simple and inexpensive step to prevent it. It flies in the face of common sense to incur the public cost of preventable new HIV infections simply because of one's attitudes about sex in prison.

Condom distribution has been shown to be effective and without problem in prisons throughout the world. You have shown great leadership on HIV/AIDS issues as Governor. Signing AB 1677 into law would constitute another bold step toward more rational public policy in California.

Sincerely,

Campaign Launched:
September 06, 2006



Background Information

  • In 2003, the average length of stay in California prisons was 25.14 months.  Many inmates have sex with community members within 24 hours of their release, resulting in increased rates of HIV transmission in the larger  community.  Women and communities of color are  disproportionately affected by these new cases of HIV infection.  Preventing HIV infections in prison will prevent thousands more infections outside of prison.
  • The Correctional HIV Consortium estimates that the health care cost for an HIV-positive inmate is $80,396 per year.  Moreover, inmates who seroconvert in prison often end up on MediCal or in the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP).  In Fiscal Year 2002-03, the average annual treatment cost for an HIV infected MediCal client was $22,964 and the average annual cost for a client in ADAP was $7,966.
  • Condoms are already available in Vermont and Mississippi, as well as in Canada, Australia, and most of the European Union.  Among jail systems in the U.S., condoms are already available in New York City, Washington, D.C., San Francisco and Los Angeles.
  • A 2005 survey published by the Department of Health Services in June 2006 found that nearly 70% of adults surveyed support making condoms available in prison.